Abortion Pill Side Effects: What To Expect In The Long Term?
Medical abortion is a safe and effective non-surgical procedure with a success rate of over 95%. Here is what you need to know about medical abortion and its potential impact on your long-term health.
Does Medical Abortion Increase the Risk of Secondary Infertility?
One concern about medical abortion is whether it can increase the risk of secondary infertility, which is the inability to become pregnant or carry a pregnancy to term after previously giving birth or experiencing a miscarriage.
Research shows that medical abortion does not increase the risk of secondary infertility.
A study published in the Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care found that there was no significant difference in the rates of subsequent pregnancy or miscarriage between women who had medical abortions and those who did not.
Does Medical Abortion Increase The Risk Of Ectopic Pregnancy?
Another concern about medical abortion is the risk of ectopic pregnancy, which occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube.
While ectopic pregnancy is a rare complication of any pregnancy (0.5 to 2%), some people may wonder if medical abortion increases the risk.
However, research shows that medical abortion does not increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy.
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that there was no significant difference in the rates of subsequent ectopic pregnancy between women who had medical abortions and those who did not.
Does Medical Abortion Increase Risk Of Spontaneous Abortion or Stillbirth?
Some people may wonder if medical abortion increases the risk of spontaneous abortion (miscarriage) [less than 20 weeks] or stillbirth (greater than 20 weeks) in future pregnancies.
A study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology found that there was no significant difference in the rates of spontaneous abortion or stillbirth, between women who had medical abortions and those who did not.
Does Medical Abortion Increase the Risk of (Preeclampsia) During Pregnancy?
Preeclampsia is a potentially life-threatening complication of pregnancy that can cause high blood pressure, organ damage, and other serious health problems.
While medical abortion does not increase the risk of developing preeclampsia during a future pregnancy, there are other risk factors that may contribute to this condition, such as teenage pregnancy, first pregnancy, smoking, obesity, diabetes, and advanced maternal age.
Does Medical Abortion Increase the Risk of Complications of the Placenta?
The placenta is an organ that develops during pregnancy to nourish and deliver oxygen to the developing fetus.
Complications of the placenta, such as placenta previa (placenta overlies the cervix) and placental abruption (separation of the placenta from the wall of the Uterus), can be dangerous for both the mother and baby.
Some studies have suggested that medical abortion may increase the risk of placenta previa, but overall, the evidence is mixed and more research is needed.
Does Medical Abortion Increase the Risk of Hemorrhage?
Hemorrhage, or excessive bleeding, can occur during delivery, either vaginally. While there is some evidence to suggest that medical abortion may increase the risk of hemorrhage after a vaginal delivery in subsequent pregnancies, there does not seem to be an increased risk associated with C-Section.
Do Medication Abortions Increase the Risk of Preterm Birth?
Preterm birth, or giving birth before 37 weeks of pregnancy, can increase the risk of health problems for both the mother and the baby.
Some studies have suggested that medical abortion may increase the risk of preterm birth in future pregnancies, while others have found no association. Overall, the evidence is mixed, and more research is needed to fully understand this potential risk.
Do Medical Abortions Increase the Risk of Breast Cancer?
There is no evidence to support the claim that medical abortions increase the risk of breast cancer. This claim is based on a theory that the sudden drop in hormone levels following an abortion could trigger the growth of breast cancer cells.
However, numerous studies have found no association between abortion and breast cancer. One of the largest studies to investigate this topic was a meta-analysis that pooled data from 36 studies involving over 83,000 women, published in The Lancet in 2004.
The analysis found no increase in breast cancer risk among women who had had an abortion. Since then, several other large studies have come to the same conclusion.
Do Medical Abortions Increase the Risk of Long-Term Mental Health Problems?
There is no evidence to suggest that medical abortions increase the risk of long-term mental health problems. While some women may experience feelings of sadness or grief after an abortion, these feelings typically resolve within a few weeks.
A review of the research on this topic, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 2011, found no increased risk of mental health problems among women who had had an abortion.
The review analyzed data from 44 studies involving over 877,000 women, and concluded that there was no evidence to support the claim that abortion causes mental health problems.
Do Medical Abortions Increase the Risk of Maternal Death?
Medical abortions are generally considered safe, and the risk of maternal death is very low. The risk of death following a medical abortion is estimated to be less than one in 100,000 procedures.
In contrast, the risk of maternal death following a full-term delivery is about one in 3,000 in the United States. This means that giving birth is about 30 times riskier than having a medical abortion.
Conclusion
While there are some risks associated with the procedure, the overall risk of complications is low.
There is no evidence to suggest that it increases the risk of secondary infertility, ectopic pregnancy, spontaneous abortion, hypertension during pregnancy, complications of the placenta, or long-term mental health problems.
It is important to ensure that women have access to safe and legal abortion services to protect their health and well-being.
The Fort Lauderdale Women’s Center is Offering The One Hour Abortion Pill Procedure – 3 to 14 Weeks. Patients who qualify may receive a significant discount in the price of the procedure if they meet certain criteria.
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Dr James S Pendergraft | Orlando Women’s Center | Abortion Pill Clinic | Articles On Abortion
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